Christopher Palmer Collection
Scope and Contents
Circus programmes and VHS tapes from Billy Smart’s Circus and Chipperfields’s Circus collected during the 1970s and early 1980s by the TV producer, Christopher John Palmer. There are also a number of promotional photographs of artistes and other ephemera related to the circus.
Dates
- Creation: 1973 - 1983
Creator
- Palmer, Christopher, Born 1930 (Person)
- Jamieson, David, 1949 - 2017 (Author, Person)
Conditions Governing Access
Items are available to view by appointment in the NFCA reading room
Conditions Governing Use
Copies may be supplied or produced at the discretion of National Fairground and Circus Archive, subject to copyright law and condition of the material
Biographical / Historical
Christopher John Palmer was born on 6th March 1930 in Ilford Essex. Between 1941 and 1946 he attended St. Dunstan’s College in Catford, London. Straight out of school in 1946 Christopher was employed as an Architectural Draftsman, until 1948 when, age 18 he was conscribed to the RAF to complete his National Service. In 1950 he resumed his employment as a draftsman, until 1955, when he started a very successful career in television ranging from filming to programming, production and direction.
Christopher joined the Associated Rediffusion Television, London on September 19th 1955 as a Trainee Cameraman. Three years later he was employed by Tyne Tees Television Newcastle-upon-Tyne, as a Senior Cameraman, where he was promoted to TV Producer/Director in 1964. Production involved all types of Outside Broadcasts including the 1966 and 1970 World Cups, classical and religious musical programme and a range of sporting events. In June 1968, still employed by Tyne Tees Television, Christopher was promoted to Assistant Programme Controller. In April 1972, he joined Thames Television London as a Senior Outside Broadcast Director. Between 1973 and 1990 his work involved all types of outside broadcasts including horse racing, football, Chipperfields and Billy Smart’s circuses, classical and religious programmes and the holiday programme series ‘Wish You were Here’. Christopher produced Christmas and Easter circus specials between 1973 and 1983. The first five years were performed by Chipperfield’s Circus and the next five years by the Billy Smart Circus. The circus specials were an important part of TV schedules of the day and a huge seasonal treat for viewers.
As part of the research for the TV programmes, Christopher travelled to see acts with his Musical Director, Alan Braden, and was able to make notes on their performance and talk about the musical arrangements. The music, which was mostly played by an organist, drummer and sometimes a saxophonist, would have to be played by an orchestra of twenty-six.
Christopher Palmer considered the music to be an important part of the presentation along with lighting, sound and other elements and writes:
‘The most gratifying moment for me was when the artistes heard their music being rehearsed in the Big Top by the big band the evening before the first camera rehearsal the following day. They would all sit there with all their families, probably having driven half way across Europe during the days before, listening entranced to those wonderful musicians…The Christmas and Easter programmes were recorded back to back, the schedule for each show being: day 1 evening band call, day 2 camera rehearsal with piano and drums only, day 3 afternoon dress rehearsal with full band and evening recording with audience. Hard going but very satisfying.’
In 1991, age 61, Christopher retired from mainstream production and a year later joined P&O Cruises as Film & TV Consultant until May 2003. He produced and directed all their promotional videos and filmed the building of the cruise ships Oriana and Aurora in Germany.
Extent
3 Box(es) (1 box, 14 VHS tapes and 24 photographs)
Language of Materials
English
Danish
Norwegian Nynorsk; Nynorsk, Norwegian
French
Aromanian; Arumanian; Macedo-Romanian
German
Russian
Arrangement
Catalogued according to type
Subject
- Chipperfield's Circus (Established c1800) (Organisation)
- Thames Television (Established 1968) (Organisation)
- Ronnie, Smart, c1930 - 2020 (Person)
- Billy Smart's Circus (c1946 - 2006) (Organisation)
- Gerry Cottle's Circus (1974 - 2003) (Organisation)
- Hamilton, David, Born 1938 (Person)
- Lulu, Born 1948 (Person)
- Aznavour, Charles, 1924 - 2018 (Person)
- Anderson, Moira, Born 1938 (Person)
- Boone, Pat, Born 1934 (Person)
- Distel, Sacha, 1933 - 2004 (Person)
- Essex, David, Born 1947 (Person)
- Knight, Gladys, Born 1944 (Person)
- Cottle, Gerry, 1945 - 2021 (Person)
- Great Yarmouth Hippodrome (Established 1903) (Organisation)
- Chipperfield, Mary, 1938 - 2014 (Person)
- Cairoli, Charlie, 1910 - 1980 (Person)
- Althoff Circus (c1675 - 1999) (Organisation)
- Circus Knie (Established 1803) (Organisation)
- Cirque d'Hiver Bouglione (Established 1852) (Organisation)
- Circus Boltini (Established c1939) (Organisation)
- Cirkus Merano (1975 - 2015) (Organisation)
- Austen Brothers Circus (Established 1974) (Organisation)
- Circus Krone (Established 1905) (Organisation)
- Belle Vue (1836 - 1982) (Organisation)
- Circus Togni (Established c1880) (Organisation)
- Circus Busch (1903 - 1999) (Organisation)
- Cirkus Benneweis (1887 - 2015) (Organisation)
- Fossett, Jacko, 1922 - 2004 (Person)
- Merchant, Billy (Little Billy), 1919 - 2001 (Person)
- Rogana, Born 1933 (Person)
- Mills, Cyril Bertram, 1902 - 1991 (Person)
- Bertram Mills Circus (1920 - 1967) (Organisation)
- Barrett, Norman, Born 1935 (Person)
- Yokoi, Lilly, Born 1929 (Person)
- Cirkus Arnardo (Established 1949) (Organisation)
- Chipperfield, Jimmy (James), 1912 - 1990 (Person)
- Popov, Oleg, 1930 - 2016 (Person)
- W. E. Berry Ltd (1888 - 2004) (Organisation)
Cultural context
Occupation
- Clowning
- Comedians
- Contortionists
- Equestrians
- Escape artists
- Fire eating
- Jugglers
- Knife throwing
- Performers
- Ringmaster
- Ringmistress
- Showman
- Singing
- Skating
- Strong men
- Sword swallowing
- Trampolinists
Topical
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Updated by Arantza Barrutia on Finding Aid Date field date
- Date
- 21 February 2014
- Description rules
- International Standard for Archival Description - General
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the National Fairground and Circus Archive Repository
The University of Sheffield
Western Bank
Sheffield South Yorkshire S10 2TN United Kingdom
0114 222 7231
lib-special@sheffield.ac.uk