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Chipperfield's Circus (Established c1800)

 Organisation

Dates

  • Existence: Established c1800

Biography

Chipperfield's Circus has its roots in the Thames Frost Fair of 1684, where James Chipperfield started to show performing animals. The tradition of working with wild animals has been the signature of the Chipperfield family ever since.

The tradition of dipping in and out of the fairground continued with James William Chipperfield Sr. (1775-1866), who worked as a bootmaker and theatre costume maker during the winter, and travelled the fairs during the summer with his performing animal shows.

Over the following decades, the family grew and the business expanded exponentially as the small fairground shows evolved into a circus. By the nineteenth century, Chipperfield Circus had become one of the best-known circuses in England and was touring widely with a menagerie of animals and teams of acrobats, clowns and animal trainers generated by the family. By the end of the Second World War, they could boast of having one of the largest circus in Europe.

Chipperfield’s Circus reached its peak of fame in the mid twentieth century, when siblings James ‘Jimmy’ (1912–1990), Richard ‘Dick’ (1875-1959), Marjorie (1916-1975) and John (1875-1978) became joined proprietors of the business.

In the 1960s led by Jimmy Chipperfield, the business expanded into drive through safari parks. They opened Longleat Safari Park in 1966, Windsor Safari Park in 1969 and Lambton Lion Park in 1972. In 1970 they helped start the Woburn Safari Park and in 1971 Blair Drummond Safari Park, and they also helped open Knowsley Safari Park. At the same time they provided and trained pets and circus animals for Hollywood movies.

Chipperfield Circus, stopped touring in 1990, only to return in 2010 as Charles Chipperfield Circus, an all human show, led by Charles Chipperfield, seventh generation of the family. Other members of the Chipperfield family have continued working for other circuses in the UK, Europe, South Africa and America.

Found in 141 Collections and/or Records:

A collection of historic circus posters from the Arthur Fenwick collection, Tyne & Wear Archives made public online for First Time! Handbill, 2013

 Item
Reference code: 178T35.1
Scope and Contents

Chipperfields Circus and Menagerie. Newcastle September 8th to September 20th. Circus Central.

Dates: 2013

A collection of historic circus posters from the Arthur Fenwick collection, Tyne & Wear Archives made public online for First Time! Handbill, 2013

 Item
Reference code: 178T35.2
Scope and Contents

Chipperfields Circus and Menagerie. Newcastle September 8th to September 20th. Circus Central.

Dates: 2013

Bingley Hall Christmas Circus Programme, 1981 - 1982

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.278
Scope and Contents

Programme in black type on white background on front cover, black and white photographs of performers and acts with text in the centre and back cover, 2p.p

Dates: 1981 - 1982

Blackpool Tower and Chipperfield Circus Photographic Album, 1940 - 1951

 Item
Reference code: 178C108.415
Scope and Contents

Black and white photographs and postcards of acts and performers on and off the ring with annotations, 15p.p.

Dates: 1940 - 1951

British Circus and Variety Programmes, 1949 - 1970

 Sub-Series
Reference code: 178K56.1-32
Scope and Contents Circus and variety programmes includig Palace Theatre Manchester, Cunard White Star concert programme, Chipperfield Circus, Robert Brothers, Billy Smart's Circus, Billy Russell Hippodrome Circus, Big Top Circus, Prince's Royal International Circus and Tom Arnorld's Harringay Circus, contain photographs of the acts and information and including circus, variety and animal acts and featuring Sheila Pugh's Showgirls, The Digger Pugh Girls and the Wallabies. all programmes contain photographs of...
Dates: 1949 - 1970

Camera Script for Chipperfield's Christmas Circus, 1977

 Item
Reference code: 178Z34.1
Scope and Contents

Kempton Racecourse. Details of schedule and notes of changes.

Dates: 1977

Catalogues, 1844 - 1980

 Series
Reference code: 178J9
Scope and Contents

Catalogues of sale of circus property including Van Amburgh and Bertram Mills.

Dates: 1844 - 1980

Chipperfield Archive Film, c1930 - 2000

 Item
Reference code: 178D4.1
Scope and Contents

Film showing archive footage of the Chipperfield Circus on VHS cassette format.

Dates: c1930 - 2000

Chipperfield Archive Film, 1934 - 1935

 Item
Reference code: 178D4.2
Scope and Contents

Film showing archive footage of the Chipperfield Circus on VHS cassette format.

Dates: 1934 - 1935

Chipperfield Brothers Christmas Circus Programme, 26 December 1994 - 15 January 1995

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.262
Scope and Contents

Sheffield. Red and black photograph of woman from behind and white unicorn and white type on red background on the front cover, inside introduction, black and white photographs of performers and acts and programme in the centre, 4p.p

Dates: 26 December 1994 - 15 January 1995

Chipperfield Brothers Circus Programme, c1900 - 1999

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.267
Scope and Contents

Colour illustration of large clown's face, leaping lion and cycling acrobatic act on blue, pink and red background on the front cover, inside introduction, colour photographs of performers and acts with text and programme in the centre, 4p.p

Dates: c1900 - 1999

Chipperfield Circus in South Africa and Circus of Horrors Films, c1960 - 1969

 Item
Reference code: 178D13.15
Scope and Contents

Lynx Films Limited. Colour and black and white, silent. DVD1 footage of ship arriving at a port and circus, home made movie, original probably 8 or 16 mm, 00:48:58 mins. DVD2 'Circus of Horrors' commercial film, starring stars Anton Diffring, Yvonne Monlaur and Erika Remberg, 01:35:30 mins. South Africa and England.

Dates: c1960 - 1969

Chipperfield Circus Programmes, c1900 - 1999

 Sub-Series
Reference code: 178K43.230-280
Scope and Contents

Chipperfield Circus programmes including Chipperfield Brothers Circus and Sally Chipperfield Circus

Dates: c1900 - 1999

Chipperfield Circus Programmes, 1963 - 1995

 File
Reference code: 178K43.619
Scope and Contents

Chipperfield Circus programmes, including Jimmy Chipperfield, Mary Chipperfield and Tony Hopkins presenting the Chipperfield Circus, contain black and white and colour photographs of performers and acts with text, programme and commercial advertising.

Dates: 1963 - 1995

Chipperfield Circus Promotional Pack, 1976

 Item
Reference code: 178Z34.5
Scope and Contents

Chipperfield's Easter Circus with David Hamilton. Includes running order, hat, badges and stickers.

Dates: 1976

Chipperfield Family Scrapbook, 1939 - 2003

 Item
Reference code: 178G21.97
Scope and Contents

Scrapbook containing black and white and colour photographs, newspaper cuttings and photocopies of newspaper articles and images referring to Sally Chipperfield's circus and animals.

Dates: 1939 - 2003

Chipperfield's Africa's Greatest Circus Programme, 1967

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.247
Scope and Contents

Colour illustration of rearing white horse on right hand side and clown's face on bottom left over a green background with red, black, yellow and blue type on front cover, inside introduction, black and white photographs of acts and performers on different colour background with text, programme in the centre and commercial advertising, 8p.p

Dates: 1967

Chipperfield's Bingley Hall Circus Programme, 1960 - 1961

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.244
Scope and Contents

Colour illustration of elephant wearing a crown on right hand side and yellow, black and white type on red, yellow and blue background on front cover, inside black and white photographs of performers and acts with text, red comical illustrations, programme in centre and commercial advertising, 8p.p

Dates: 1960 - 1961

Chipperfield's Bingley Hall Circus Programme, 26 December 1959

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.245
Scope and Contents

Birmingham. Colour illustration of elephant wearing a crown on right hand side and yellow, black and white type on red, yellow and blue background on front cover, inside black and white photographs of performers and acts with text, red comical illustrations, programme in centre and commercial advertising, 8p.p

Dates: 26 December 1959

Chipperfield's Bingley Hall Circus Programme, 26 December 1959

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.246
Scope and Contents

Birmingham. Colour illustration of elephant wearing a crown on right hand side and yellow, black and white type on red, yellow and blue background on front cover, inside black and white photographs of performers and acts with text, red comical illustrations, programme in centre and commercial advertising, 8p.p

Dates: 26 December 1959