Skip to main content

Lord George Sanger Circus (Established c1880)

 Organisation

Dates

  • Existence: Established c1880

Biography

Lord George Sanger Circus was founded by George Sanger after disolving his business partnership with his brother John Sanger.

George and John were the founders of the Sanger Allied Circus in 1854, which they operated with a few family members and friends. The business grew from strength to strength and by 1858 Sanger’s circus could boast of presenting the largest stud of horses ever seen in the European continent. By the 1860s the Sanger emporium owned ten permanent circuses between Plymouth and Aberdeen.

The Sanger brother’s acquired two of the most famous and reputable circus venues in London; the Royal Agricultural Hall at Islington in 1870 and Astley’s New Royal Amphitheatre in 1871.

George and John eventually decided to go their separate ways and split their various business ventures amicably.

During his career as a circus proprietor George Sanger presented two Royal performances before Queen Victoria, the first at Sandringham on 8 January 1885 and the second at Balmoral Castle on 17 June 1898.

George Sanger was a respected member of the showland community and although he spent most of his later life in the circus, he maintained a strong link to his fairground roots and was elected the first President of the Showmen's Guild of Great Britain in 1890, a post he held until 1909.

George Sanger was murdered on 28 November 1911, at Park Farm by one of his employees for unknown reasons. His circus and effects were auctioned off by showman Tom Norman aka ‘The Silver King’.

Found in 263 Collections and/or Records:

Portrait of Ellen Coleman Standing in Front of a Circus Tent Photograph, c1920 - 1939

 Item — Box Sanger Circus Box 1: Series 178C114
Reference code: 178C114.152
Scope and Contents

Photograph of Ellen standing in front of a circus tent wearing a coat and hat.

Dates: c1920 - 1939

Portrait of Ellen Sanger (nee Chapman) Photograph, 1893

 Item — Box Sanger Circus Box 1: Series 178C114
Reference code: 178C114.46
Scope and Contents

Photograph of Ellen Sanger nee Chapman standing by a lion cub that is lying down at the door of a living wagon.'Mrs G Sanger 1893' is written on the reverse of the photograph.

Dates: 1893

Portrait of Emma Coleman Photograph , 1897

 Item — Box Sanger Circus Box 2: Series 178B39; Series 178C114
Reference code: 178C114.179
Scope and Contents

Black and white head portrait of Emma Coleman, bareback rider in Sanger circus. Note on the back says 'Do Not Deframe. Return TO:- Mrs M.S. Bridser'.

Dates: 1897

Portrait of Emma Coleman Photograph, 1897

 Item — Box Sanger Circus Box 2: Series 178B39; Series 178C114
Reference code: 178C114.180
Scope and Contents

Black and white head portrait of Emma Coleman wearing a hat.

Dates: 1897

Portrait of Equestrian Girl Photograph, c1860 - 1879

 Item — Box Sanger Circus Box 1: Series 178C114
Reference code: 178C114.112
Scope and Contents

Cartes des visites full body portrait of a girl in equestrian outfit. The card is printed with R. C. Arnold, Market Drayton.

Dates: c1860 - 1879

Portrait of George Gilbey Photograph, c1880 - 1899

 Item — Box Sanger Circus Box 1: Series 178C114
Reference code: 178C114.33
Scope and Contents

Full body portrait of clown George Gilbey dedicated 'To Mr and Mrs Austin with best wishes from George Gilbey' at the bottom of the photograph. Gilbey is noted as performing as a singing clown.

Dates: c1880 - 1899

Portrait of Harry and Ellen Austin Photograph, c1890 - 1909

 Item — Box Sanger Circus Box 1: Series 178C114
Reference code: 178C114.45
Scope and Contents

Photograph showing Ellen Austin standing at the door of her living wagon and her husband Harry sat on the steps. The photograph has 'Harry and Topsy' written at the bottom. Harry Austin, was one of the Austin Brothers equestrian performers.

Dates: c1890 - 1909

Portrait of Kate Holloway Photograph, c1890 - 1899

 Item — Box Sanger Circus Box 1: Series 178C114
Reference code: 178C114.64
Scope and Contents

Cabinet card studio photograph with 'Kate Holloway Mrs G Austin' written in ink on the bottom. The card is printed on the front with the studio name Morgan, 393 Union Street, Aberdeen.

Dates: c1890 - 1899

Portrait of Marie Reeve Photograph, c1900 - 1919

 Item — Box Sanger Circus Box 1: Series 178C114
Reference code: 178C114.75
Scope and Contents

Cabinet card photograph of Marie Reeve. The card is printed at the bottom with 'Hama Ltd, Studios, 22 Bedford Street, London'.

Dates: c1900 - 1919

Portrait of Olive Austin and a Man Photograph , c1920 - 1939

 Item — Box Sanger Circus Box 1: Series 178C114
Reference code: 178C114.135
Scope and Contents

Photograph of Olive Austin with a man in front of a circus tent.

Dates: c1920 - 1939

Portrait of Olive Austin and Friend Photograph, c1920 - 1939

 Item — Box Sanger Circus Box 1: Series 178C114
Reference code: 178C114.145
Scope and Contents

Full body portrait of Olive Austin dressed in performance costume and another woman standing beside a white tent.

Dates: c1920 - 1939

Portrait of Olive Austin on a Beach Photograph, c1920 - 1939

 Item — Box Sanger Circus Box 1: Series 178C114
Reference code: 178C114.138
Scope and Contents

Full body portrait of Olive standing by the sea on a beach.

Dates: c1920 - 1939

Portrait of Olive Austin Photograph , c1920 - 1939

 Item — Box Sanger Circus Box 1: Series 178C114
Reference code: 178C114.136
Scope and Contents

Photograph of Olive Austin juggling clubs in a field.

Dates: c1920 - 1939

Portrait of Sarah Harriet Reeve Photograph, c1870 - 1889

 Item — Box Sanger Circus Box 1: Series 178C114
Reference code: 178C114.113
Scope and Contents

Cartes des visites full body portrait of Sarah Harriet Reeve (nee Sanger) leaning onto an ornate pedestal in equestrian outfit, Inscribed Mrs Reeve in biro on the base of the photograph.

Dates: c1870 - 1889

Portrait of The Austin Brothers Photograph, c1890 - 1899

 Item — Box Sanger Circus Box 1: Series 178C114
Reference code: 178C114.53
Scope and Contents

Photograph of two equestrian performers believed to be (top to bottom) George and Harry Austin from Lord George Sanger Circus.

Dates: c1890 - 1899

Portrait of Yetta Schultz Photograph, c1880 - 1899

 Item — Box Sanger Circus Box 1: Series 178C114
Reference code: 178C114.35
Scope and Contents

Full body portrait of Yetta Schultz in aerial performance costume. Yetta was a tightrope or wire walker with Lord George Sanger Circus.

Dates: c1880 - 1899

Portrait of Yetta Schultz Photograph, c1890 - 1899

 Item — Box Sanger Circus Box 1: Series 178C114
Reference code: 178C114.36
Scope and Contents

Full body portrait of Yetta Schultz holding a parasol. Yetta was noted as a tightrope or wire walker with Lord George Sanger Circus.

Dates: c1890 - 1899

Portrait of Yetta Schultz Photograph, c1880 - 1899

 Item — Box Sanger Circus Box 1: Series 178C114
Reference code: 178C114.76
Scope and Contents

Cabinet card photograph of Yetta Schultz in her performance costume with a parasol. Yetta is noted as being a tightrope or wire walker with Lord George Sanger Circus. The card is printed Morgan, 33 Union Street, Aberdeen at the bottom.

Dates: c1880 - 1899

Posters, c1800 - 2011

 Series
Reference code: 178R47
Scope and Contents

A wide range of British and international circus and menagerie posters ranging from the 19th to the 21st century including Astley's Amphitheatre, Pablo Fanque, Polito, Bostock and Wombwell, Ducrow, Cooke, Hengler, Sanger, Smart, Gerry Cottle, Bertram Mills, Chipperfield's, Robert Brothers, Fossett, Blackpool Tower, Billy Russell, Belle Vue, Great Yarmouth Hippodrome, Austen Brothers and many more.

Dates: c1800 - 2011

Proclamations, 1836 - 1888

 Series
Reference code: 178S5
Scope and Contents

Proclamations announcing Pablo Fanque's benefit event and speaches and appearances about the horse killing wolves incident at Lord George Sanger's theatre.

Dates: 1836 - 1888