The British Menagerie, 05 July 1796
Scope and Contents
By Isaak Cruikshank. The interior of a menagerie; the animals represent the sovereigns of Europe and have numbers referring to notes beneath the design. Pitt (left) stands in profile to the left, lifting in both hands a shovel-full of guineas which he puts into the mouth of a gigantic leopard, in a cage which is raised above the level of the ground and stretches across the left wall. Beside him is a bucket full of guineas. Behind him Mr. and Mrs. Bull stand together, a dismayed couple of sightseers. Pitt says: "You see Mr Bull how voraciously he Swallows the Guineas he is very tame I assure you notwithstanding his terrific appearance." Mrs. Bull says: "They do bolt them rarely, to be sure the Eagles dont seem half satisfied". A voracious double-headed eagle, a crown attached to a neck, stands on the top of the leopard's cage and stretches its necks for the guineas. They are '1 The Austrian Leopard, a -very fierce Animal originally but now remarkably tame' and '2 The Prussian Eagle also famous for gold eating'. On a perch beside the eagle a crowned cock sits quietly; he is '3 The Gallic Cock, formerly a great crower! - but now quietly at roost in the Menagerie.' (Monsieur (recently expelled from Italy) was in Germany, Artois was at Holyrood.) Beneath the leopard's cage are a gigantic frog (resembling an otter) in a tub on the extreme left and next it a hedgehog in a cage. They are '9 A Dutch Frog (a remarkable sleeper)' and '5 A Sardinian Hedge Hog lately imported'. Two large cages are one above the other against the back wall, and just behind Mr. and Mrs. Bull. In the lower one a crowned bear sits apparently asleep; above, a crowned pig puts its head greedily through the bars. They are '4 The Russian Bear - a very prudent Animal' and '10 A Swedish Pig'. On the right stands Dundas, in full Highland dress, with feathered bonnet, plaid, dirk, and sporran. His finger-nails are talons and he scratches his arm in accordance with a stock gibe at the Scots. He holds a long wand surmounted by a crown and says, pointing to the right, "Walk in Ladies and Gentlemen and See the curiosities the only Complete Collection in Europe the last Beast now bringing in has long kept the World at Bay - he now is as tame as the Austrian Leopard!! Wha Walks in - Wha walks in to view the British Menagerie." Two men, one a sailor, bring in on their shoulders a cylindrical cage in which crouches the Pope, wearing his triple crown and holding his cross. He is '11 The Whore of Babylon who once was Master of All Europe, but now glad to find a place in this Menagerie.' In the foreground on the extreme right are two small rats which have come from a little kennel and are nibbling a paper inscribed 'Manof'. They are '6 & 7 Condé and Brunswick Mice - very tame they have subsisted for some time on the fragments of old Manifestoes'. Behind them is '8 A Neopolitan Bat', a bat in a cage. Description from the British Museum.
Dates
- Creation: 05 July 1796
Conditions Governing Access
Available by appointment in our Reading Room
Extent
1 Item(s)
Language of Materials
English
Repository Details
Part of the Special Collections and Archives Repository
Western Bank Library
University of Sheffield
Western Bank
Sheffield South Yorkshire S10 2TN United Kingdom
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