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Bellhouse, Billy (William), 1907 - 1980

 Person

Biography

William Bellhouse (1907-1980), aka Cyclone Billy, was a speedway rider and dare devil motorcyclist from Sheffield. Billy travelled throughout Europe on a Wall of Death show between 1932 and 1935. His main speciality was the Globe of Death, on which he performed gravity defying leaps on his 'Indian' motorbike.

Billy showed an interest in motorbikes from an early age, after holding various jobs in his native Sheffield, he started working as a mechanic aged 17. Two years later, he became a member of the Millhouse Motorcycle Club. During the late 1920s Billy worked as a chauffeur and mechanic and was riding motorbikes on dirt tracks on his spare time and by 1929 he was a member of the Northern Association of Track Riders.

In the 1931-1932 season, Billy was engaged to work for the showman F. Sedgewick as a Globe of Death rider at Kelvin Hall, in Glasgow. Billy appeared on Sedwick’s advertising bills under his pseudonym, Cyclone Billy, together with Fearless Fred Farrow. Soon after launching his career as a professional stunt rider, he was touring his act around Europe, as far as Poland, Hungary, Romania and Gibraltar.

During his five-year career, Billy rode at break-neck speed around both the Wall of Death and the Globe of Death. His death-defying stunts made audiences gasp with amazement, and the show never failed to attract large crowds. Billy was paid 60% of the takings and a share of the tips.

The Globe of Death was Billy’s biggest challenge. This was where he performed his most dangerous stunts. The motorbikes used for the globe of death did not use gears, instead they were fixed and once the rider let the clutch in, the bike rode at a set speed. While performing in Spain in 1935, Billy went into the globe cage as usual and while attempting to do the loop he came off the bike. Billy fell to the bottom of the cage and the motorbike followed suit, striking him on the shoulder and taking the flesh away as the wheel continued spinning until help arrived. The wheels continued spinning because the engine could not disengage by itself. Through the course of his riding career, Billy had several accidents, but it was this last one, which forced him to give up his career as a stunt rider in 1935.

Billy had married Elsie Swift (b.1906) the previous year and they had a son, James Anthony ‘Jim’ (d.2000). Upon retirement, he returned to Sheffield, where he opened a fish and chip shop, which his son Jim and descendants continued running until closing in 2016.

Cyclone Billy lived a quiet life until his death in 1980, aged 73. Although his love of motorbikes continued, he never performed on the Wall of Death again.

Found in 22 Collections and/or Records:

Auto Cycle Union Membership Card, 1929

 Item
Reference code: 178Z15.20
Scope and Contents

Membership card for the Auto Cycle Union.

Dates: 1929

Bill Bellhouse's Business Card, c1920 - 1939

 Item
Reference code: 178Z15.8
Scope and Contents

Billy Bellhouse's business card.

Dates: c1920 - 1939

Billy Bellhouse Collection

 Fonds
Reference code: NFA0038
Scope and Contents

Photographs, handbills, newspaper reports and financial records relating to Billy Bellhouse and his life as a wall of death rider as well as other performers.

Dates: 1914 - 1960; 2016

Billy Bellhouse's Business Card, c1920 - 1939

 Item
Reference code: 178Z15.31
Scope and Contents

Business card for Billy Bellhouse trick and fancy motorcyclist.

Dates: c1920 - 1939

Billy Bellhouse's Business Card, c1920 - 1939

 Item
Reference code: 178Z15.32
Scope and Contents

Business card for Billy Bellhouse trick and fancy motorcyclist.

Dates: c1920 - 1939

Billy Bellhouse's Business Correspondence, c1930 - 1950

 File
Reference code: 178F8.1
Scope and Contents

Letters addressed to Billy Bellhouse relating to business, legal and performing matters. Manuscript and typescript.

Dates: c1930 - 1950

Business Records, 1929 - 1939

 Series
Reference code: 178H5
Scope and Contents

Various receipts and takings books for Billy Bellhouse including material from his tours abroad.

Dates: 1929 - 1939

Card for Piccanis Act, 1933

 Item
Reference code: 178Z15.10
Scope and Contents

Piccanis Act business card from Budapest.

Dates: 1933

Correspondence, c1930 - 1950

 Series
Reference code: 178F8
Scope and Contents

Business correspondence addressed to Billy Bellhouse related to his career as a wall of death rider.

Dates: c1930 - 1950

Correspondence from Thomas Cook, 10 May 1932

 Item
Reference code: 178Z15.21
Scope and Contents

Letter from Thomas Cook detailing travel arrangements for Billy Bellhouse to Poland.

Dates: 10 May 1932

Danny Carter's Business Card, c1920 - 1939

 Item
Reference code: 178Z15.9
Scope and Contents

Danny Carter's business card.

Dates: c1920 - 1939

Documentation from Poland, 1933

 Item
Reference code: 178Z15.16
Scope and Contents

Documentation from Poland.

Dates: 1933

Jack Bulldog Drummond's Business Card, c1920 - 1939

 Item
Reference code: 178Z15.36
Scope and Contents

Business card for Jack Bulldog Drummond Globe of Death Rider from Edinburgh.

Dates: c1920 - 1939

John G. Cunlais Lister's Business Card, c1920 - 1939

 Item
Reference code: 178Z15.34
Scope and Contents

John G. Cunlais Lister's business card.

Dates: c1920 - 1939

Newspaper Cuttings, 1932 - 2016

 Series
Reference code: 178G15
Scope and Contents

Various newspaper reports and articles in Hungarian and Polish about Billy Bellhouse's performances on the wall of death, some have been translated. Also an article about the closure of the chip shop business.

Dates: 1932 - 2016

Railway Tickets, c1920 - 1939

 File
Reference code: 178Z15.19
Scope and Contents

Ticket from Hungarian railways.

Dates: c1920 - 1939

Receipts and Takings Books, 1929 - 1939

 File
Reference code: 178H5.1
Scope and Contents

Receipts and takings books for Billy Bellhouse. Includes receipts for stays in Gibraltar, application for work with Sheffield Corporation Tramways and contract for riding a Wall of Death in Budapest. Manuscript and typescript.

Dates: 1929 - 1939

Telegrams, c1920 - 1939

 File
Reference code: 178Z15.15
Scope and Contents

Telegram extracts from Budapest.

Dates: c1920 - 1939

Various Items, 1914 - 1935

 Series
Reference code: 178Z15
Scope and Contents

Various items related to Billy Bellhouse's private and professional life including tickets, membership cards and touring memorabilia.

Dates: 1914 - 1935

Various Newspaper Cuttings About Billy Bellhouse, 1932, 2016

 File
Reference code: 178G15.1
Scope and Contents

Newspaper reports from Budapest with translations, one Newspaper from Poznan, Poland, one letter, original and one photocopy, also a cutting from The Star about family chip shop closing down.

Dates: 1932; 2016

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Type
Archival Object 21
Collection 1
 
Subject
Amusement parks 2
Exhibitions 1
Family 2
Globe of death 2
Performers 16