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Lockhart, George (1883-1979)

 Person

Dates

  • Existence: 1883 - 1979

Biography

Ringmasters were key personalities within the circus and in the period in which Doodles was the resident clown at the Blackpool Tower Circus, George Lockhart was the Ringmaster.

George Claude Lockhart was born in 1883 in Deptford and was the son of the famous elephant trainer, George William Lockhart (1849-1904) who was killed during an elephant stampede. At the age of six, George Lockhart first entered the circus ring and in his youth he travelled abroad, visiting different countries. Similarly to his father, George Lockhart also engaged in working with elephants and continued to do so throughout his career.

His work at the Blackpool Tower Circus began in 1914 where he was the Stage and Equestrian director until 1945. Originally, the title of Stage Director, Stage Manager and Equestrian Director was employed until 1933 when the term Ringmaster was introduced.

Throughout his career at the Blackpool Tower Circus, George Lockhart only missed a couple of seasons, when he was serving in the military during the First World War. To cover for Lockhart in this period, Fred Connor took over the role temporarily.

As a character, George Lockhart was strict and did not have any patience for nonsense. His appearance was notable with a tailcoat and a top hat, an appearance which is now often replicated by many ringmasters around the world. He was also unique for being a successful Ringmaster who had never worked in a tenting circus, which was a common practice, despite having a long career and international fame.

In his later life, George Lockhart worked as the Ringmaster at Belle Vue Circus in Manchester where he also gained fame and recognition before finally retiring in 1970. He had been in retirement for nearly ten years before his death at age 96 on the 8th October 1979.

Found in 5 Collections and/or Records:

Belle Vue 24th International Circus Programme, 1952 - 1953

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.462
Scope and Contents

Manchester. Colour illustration of circus performers and animals in a circus ring with illustration of George Lockhart on the right on yellow background on front cover, inside introduction, black and white illustrations and photographs of acts and performers with text, programme in the centre, other short articles and commercial advertising, 18p.p.

Dates: 1952 - 1953

Belle Vue 27th International Circus Programme, 1955 - 1956

 Item
Reference code: 178K43.465
Scope and Contents

Manchester. Colour illustration of George Lockhart, a tiger, a horse and a clown on a red background on front cover, inside introduction, black and white illustrations and autographed photographs of acts and performers with text, programme in the centre and commercial advertising, 18p.p.

Dates: 1955 - 1956

Belle Vue Programmes, c1900 - 1999

 Sub-Series
Reference code: 178K43.443-487
Scope and Contents

Belle Vue Circus programmes.

Dates: c1900 - 1999

Circus Friends Association Collection

 Fonds
Reference code: NFA0122
Scope and Contents

This collection consists of a large library of books and journals, as well as archival material including posters, programmes, photographs, films, handbills, research material, scrapbooks, original artwork and many other items of ephemera relating to British, Irish and European circuses

Dates: 1795 - 2020

Programmes, c1800 - 2019

 Series
Reference code: 178K43
Scope and Contents

A collection of mainly British and international circus programmes and some variety and music hall programmes containing circus acts.

Dates: c1800 - 2019

Additional filters:

Type
Archival Object 4
Collection 1
 
Subject
Acrobats 3
Aerialists 3
Animal trainers 2
Art 1
Boxing 1